Classroom management is the process of organizing and controlling the learning environment in order to facilitate a safe and positive classroom atmosphere. Effective classroom management can be a vital component to students’ academic success.
The classroom is a critical part of teaching, and it has an impact on student behavior, learning, and social-emotional health (Wang, Haertel, & Walberg 1993). Teachers who have good classroom management skills can help their students become successful learners and improve the overall quality of education in their school.
There are a number of ways to manage a classroom, and a teacher’s preferred style will depend on the needs of their class. However, there are some basic strategies that every teacher can use to help make their classroom more manageable.
1. Set clear expectations for all students and establish rules and procedures that they must follow at all times.
In addition, it’s important to set a standard of acceptable behavior for all students and establish a system for reprimanding or rewarding behavior that falls outside of the established boundaries. For example, you can set a rule that states, “Students must raise their hands before speaking.”
2. Be consistent in your approach to teaching.
A classroom management system that is not always implemented correctly can lead to a chaotic classroom environment. Keeping your classroom management style consistent can prevent students from confusing new information with old material and help you maintain positive relationships with your students.
3. Organize your class for ease of movement.
It’s important for your classroom to be organized so that students can move around the room easily and quickly without distraction. This will reduce the chance of misbehavior and ensure that all students are able to participate in lessons and activities.
4. Provide positive reinforcement for desired behaviors and avoid negative rewards for inappropriate ones.
When students show positive behavior, it can help them feel more positive about themselves and the classroom environment. In fact, research shows that students who have positive attitudes and behaviors in the classroom are more likely to succeed academically than those who do not.
5. Be sensitive to diverse students’ needs.
When teachers have a better understanding of the needs of different kinds of students, they are more likely to be effective classroom managers and foster good relationships with all their students. For example, the best classroom managers understand that some students need extra assistance to learn certain skills, and they will do what they can to meet those needs.
6. Create a safe environment for all students to discuss their feelings and opinions.
Creating a safe environment in your classroom can be difficult, but it is important for all students to feel comfortable and confident when they enter the classroom. A classroom that is welcoming, well-lit and organized will foster a feeling of comfort and security for everyone in the room.